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Soviet Nuclear Weapons
- Torpedoes
| Warhead |
Yield |
Data |
| 53–58 |
>10kt |
T53-T58 (T-5) nuclear armed heavy torpedoes, TDS-9 warhead. L:792cm W:223cm mass:2tons speed:40 knots. Tested 21/09/1955 |
| 65–73 |
20kt |
T65–T73 nuclear armed heavy torpedoes |
| VA-111 |
150kt |
VA-111 Shkval supercavitating rocket-propelled torpedoes. Gas produced by the nose and the motor reduce hydrodynamic drag, capable of 370 km/h |
- Bombs
| Warhead |
Yield |
Data |
| RDS-1 |
22kt |
Tested 29/08/1949 as 'First Light' (Joe 1). Total of 5 stockpiled |
| RDS-2 |
38kt |
Tested 24/09/1951 as 'Second Light', delayed by development of the RDS-1 |
| RDS-3 |
42kt |
First Soviet airdrop tested on 18/10/1951. First mass-produced Soviet bomb |
| RDS-3I |
62kt |
Tested 24/10/1954. An improved RDS-3 with external neutron generator |
| RDS-4 |
42kt |
'Tatyana' was smaller and lighter than previous Soviet Bombs |
| RDS-5 |
>9.2kt |
Two mods: One used 2kg Pu-239 yield 9.2kt, the second 0.8kg yield 1.6kt |
| RDS-6 |
400kt |
'Sloika' or 'layer cake' design, 20% of its yield from fusion. Tested 12/08/1953 |
| RDS-7 |
500kt |
Backup for the RDS-6, all fission bomb comparable to the US Mk-18 |
| RDS-27 |
250kt |
Boosted fission bomb tested 6/11/1955 |
| RDS-37 |
3Mt |
First Soviet two-stage hydrogen bomb, tested 22/11/1955 |
| RDS-220 |
50Mt |
Tsar Bomba three stage bomb, initially design yield 100Mt, reduced to 50Mt for testing 30/10/1961 |
- Warheads
| Warhead |
Yield |
Data |
| RDS-9 |
40kt |
R-5M MRBM (SS-3) |
| RDS-37 |
3Mt |
R-7 Semyorka / SS-6 Sapwood ICBM |
| RDS-46 |
5Mt |
R-7A Semyorka / SS-6 Sapwood ICBM |
| 8F17 |
3Mt |
Warhead for R-16 / SS-7 Saddler ICBM |
| 8F115/6 |
5-6Mt |
Warhead for R-16 / SS-7 Saddler ICBM |
| 15F42 |
1.2Mt |
Warhead for UR-100 / SS-11 Mod 3 Sego ICBM |
| 15F1r |
>1.65Mt |
Warhead for RT-2 / SS-13 Mod 2 Savage ICBM |
| 8F675 |
20Mt |
Warhead for R-36M2 / SS-18 Satan ICBM |
| 8F021 |
2-5Mt |
Warhead for R-36MP / SS-18 Satan ICBM |
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